Technical & Tuning · Sail Trim & Speed

By Eric Williams · BDA Magazine 2005 Annual, p. 24

↓ Readable PDF↓ Original pages (scan)

Summary

A checklist for racing a Dragon in heavy weather, in three parts. Preparation: check shackles, runners and blocks, clear the bilges, and carry a good towline as well as the anchor warp, plus lifejackets. Settings: set the boat up to be easy and fast, treat heavy weather helm as a sign of being overpowered, and de-power by flattening the main with the mast ram, raising the genoa barber and opening the main leech with the backstay. Techniques: ease the main before tacking and use the waves upwind; downwind, run slightly by the lee, gybe at maximum speed with the kicker eased, and flatten the spinnaker to stop rolling.

1. Prepare your boat

Check:

  • shackles, runners and blocks
  • bilges are clear of debris
  • you have a good towline in addition to anchor warp
  • lifejackets

2. Settings

Set to be easy and fast.

Heavy weather helm shows the boat is overpowered and slow.

  • depower the rig by flattening the mainsail with the mast ram
  • raise genoa barber
  • use the backstay to open mainsail leech

3. Techniques

Upwind

  • ease the main before tacking
  • use the waves to help pull the bow round in the tack
  • allow extra at the lay lines to avoid tacks and to ease off for greater speed

Downwind

  • running slightly by the lee is fast and allows you to use the waves… but take care and practise first!
  • gybe when speed is maxed
  • ease the kicker before the gybe, in flat water
  • flatten spinnaker by sheeting in and pulling in barber to stop rolling

Originally published as “Technical Tips 7 – Heavy Weather” in the BDA Magazine 2005 Annual. © Eric Williams and the British Dragon Association. Reproduced with permission.

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